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Memory in the making

Learning nyonya kueh with an Indonesian Chinese family, where recipes carry four generations of memory.

FocusField notes
Place / contextXinglong · Hainan
PeriodField notebook
Reading timeAbout 1 min · English text · photos at your pace
Xinglong · Hainan · Photograph from the original portfolio · Click to explore

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Xinglong 兴隆

Hainan, China

The marker shows the town or city area, rather than an exact encounter or a participant’s address.

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In Xinglong: Learning Nyonya Kueh

In Xinglong, an overseas Chinese town in Hainan, I visited the home of an Indonesian Chinese family and learned to make nyonya kueh and coconut balls. This craft has been passed down for four generations.

Nyonya kueh is a traditional Southeast Asian cake that arose from the fusion of Chinese (mainly Hokkien and Hakka) and local cultures in Malaysia and Indonesia. Typically made with pandan leaves, coconut milk, and glutinous rice, these sweets are known for their vivid colors, layered textures, and delicate balance of sweetness. They are regarded as cultural symbols of memory and heritage within overseas Chinese communities.

The lady in the photo still honors a long-kept tradition: returning to Indonesia every year to refine her skills and to learn new variations of nyonya kueh. For her, these sweets are more than  cakes—they are vessels of memory, migration, and cultural continuity.

Her devotion shows in every detail of ingredient selection: pandan leaves carefully sourced after comparing vendors, coconuts imported from Thailand, taro from the famed Lipu region of Guangxi. Even rice, starch, and flour are chosen with meticulous care.

In her hands, each piece of nyonya kueh is not merely a dessert but a slice of living history.

Narrative preserved from my original field notebook.

Earlier website text — preserved in full
Independent Fieldwork-Hainan Last Page In Xinglong: Learning Nyonya Kueh In Xinglong, an overseas Chinese town in Hainan, I visited the home of an Indonesian Chinese family and learned to make nyonya kueh and coconut balls. This craft has been passed down for four generations. ​ Nyonya kueh is a traditional Southeast Asian cake that arose from the fusion of Chinese (mainly Hokkien and Hakka) and local cultures in Malaysia and Indonesia. Typically made with pandan leaves, coconut milk, and glutinous rice, these sweets are known for their vivid colors, layered textures, and delicate balance of sweetness. They are regarded as cultural symbols of memory and heritage within overseas Chinese communities. The lady in the photo still honors a long-kept tradition: returning to Indonesia every year to refine her skills and to learn new variations of nyonya kueh. For her, these sweets are more than  cakes—they are vessels of memory, migration, and cultural continuity. Her devotion shows in every detail of ingredient selection: pandan leaves carefully sourced after comparing vendors, coconuts imported from Thailand, taro from the famed Lipu region of Guangxi. Even rice, starch, and flour are chosen with meticulous care. In her hands, each piece of nyonya kueh is not merely a dessert but a slice of living history. ​ Contact E-mail: xiaoboge1109@gmail.com

THE VISUAL NOTEBOOK

Look a little closer

All 5 distinct photographs from this page are retained. Select any image to enlarge it; use the arrow keys to browse.

01 / 05 · Xinglong · HainanTwo people work together at a kitchen counter, handling ingredients beside a mixing bowl.
02 / 05 · Xinglong · HainanThe same kitchen workers pour and measure ingredients in sunlight beside the counter.
03 / 05 · Xinglong · HainanA very narrow cropped strip of a kitchen photograph retained from the original layout.
04 / 05 · Xinglong · HainanTrays of green square cakes and pale sweets arranged on a kitchen counter beside wrapped utensils.
05 / 05 · Xinglong · HainanAn overhead view of a busy preparation counter with trays of yellow and green cakes, bowls, and containers.

CONNECTED BY A QUESTION

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